Witnesses said the clash broke out around 4:00pm when police intercepted the teachers’ ‘Pen Surrender March’ that began from the Central Shaheed Minar towards Shahbagh, demanding implementation of their three-point charter of demand, including a 10th-grade pay scale.

“Police attacked us without any provocation. In protest, teachers across the country will observe a complete work abstention from tomorrow (Sunday),” said Rakib Hossain, an assistant teacher at Mugakathi Government Primary School in Uzirpur, Barishal.

Witnesses said police resorted to baton charge and fired water cannons and sound grenades after teachers broke through police barricades near Shahbagh Police Station.

More than 120 injured teachers were taken to Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH) for treatment, said inspector Md Faruk, in-charge of the hospital police camp. “Many have received treatment at the emergency unit, while some have already left after first aid,” he added.

Following the clashes, the protesters regrouped at Shaheed Minar, where they announced to continue their sit-in until their demands are met.

Meanwhile, the Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) said in a statement that the protesters had gathered near Shahbagh Police Station around 3:00pm after assembling at the Shaheed Minar.

“When police intervened, the demonstrators hurled brick chips, injuring several law enforcers,” the DMP statement said, adding, “Police then used sound grenades and water cannons to disperse the crowd and bring the situation under control.”

The DMP further stressed that the area surrounding the Chief Adviser’s official residence, Jamuna, remains off-limits to all rallies and gatherings, and that the protesters’ move toward the area prompted necessary police action.

The teachers’ three demands are granting assistant teachers the 10th grade pay scale, removing complications in obtaining higher grades after 10 and 16 years of service, and ensuring 100% departmental promotion.